Listado de las especies de Psychodidae (Diptera, Psychodomorpha, Psychodoidea) no Phlebotominae de Venezuela, con seis nuevos registros en el estado Falcón | Checklist of the non Phlebotominae Psychodidae (Diptera, Psychodomorpha, Psychodoidea) of Venezuela, with six new records in Falcon state

Dalmiro Cazorla-Perfetti; Pedro Morales Moreno

Listado de las especies de Psychodidae (Diptera, Psychodomorpha, Psychodoidea) no Phlebotominae de Venezuela, con seis nuevos registros en el estado Falcón | Checklist of the non Phlebotominae Psychodidae (Diptera, Psychodomorpha, Psychodoidea) of Venezuela, with six new records in Falcon state

Dalmiro Cazorla-Perfetti, Pedro Morales Moreno

Resumen

Los psicódidos son insectos pequeños de distribución cosmopolita que incluyen taxa de importancia sanitaria. En el presente trabajo, se muestra un catálogo revisado y actualizado de las especies de la familia Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera, Psychodomorpha) no Phlebotominae registradas para Venezuela. Hasta el presente se han reportado 31 especies, agrupadas en tres subfamilias, tres tribus y 12 géneros, incluyendo la subfamilia Bruchomyiinae, géneros Notofairchildia spp. (1 especie) y Boreofairchildia spp. (1 especie); subfamilia Trichomyiinae, género Trichomyia spp. (2 especies); y la subfamilia Psychodinae, Tribu Setomimini, géneros Alepia spp. (5 especies), Arisemus spp. (5 especies), Australopericoma spp. (3 especies), Balbagathis spp. (3 especies), Didimioza spp. (1 especie), Micrommatos spp. (1 especie), Tonnoira spp. (1 especie), Tribu Psychodini, género Psychoda spp. (6 especies). Se describe por vez primera la presencia de P. alternata, P. alternicula, P. cinerea, P. savaiiensis y P. matogrossensis para el estado Falcón, región nor-occidental, así como también de Clogmia albipunctata de la Tribu Paramormiini. Se comenta sobre la importancia bio-ecológica, sanitaria y forense de los psicódidos no Phlebotominae, y las necesidades de investigación en el país.

Palabras clave: Psicódidos no Phlebotominae, Insecta, catálogo, taxonomía, Venezuela.

Abstract

The Psychodidae moth flies are small sized insects with a cosmopolitan distribution, and some taxa are of sanitary importance. In this paper, a revised and updated checklist of the non Phlebotominae Psychodidae family (Diptera, Nematocera, Psychodomorpha) registered from Venezuela is presented. Up to now, 31 moth flies species have been recorded, grouped into 3 subfamilies, 3 tribes and 12 genera, including subfamily Bruchomyiinae, genera Notofairchildia spp. (1 species) and Boreofairchildia spp. (1 species); subfamily Trichomyiinae, genus Trichomyia spp. (2 species); and the subfamily Psychodinae, Tribe Setomimini, genera Alepia spp. (5 species), Arisemus spp. (5 species), Australopericoma spp. (3 species), Balbagathis spp. (3 species), Didimioza spp. (1 species), Micrommatos spp. (1 species), Tonnoira spp. (2 species), Tribe Psychodini, genus Psychoda spp. (6 species). A first record is made of P. alternata, P. alternicula, P. cinerea, P. savaiiensis and P. matogrossensis for Falcon state, north-western region, as well as of Clogmia albipunctata of the Tribe Paramormiini. Bio-ecological, sanitary and forensic relevance and research needs on the fauna of non-phlebotomine moth fly of Venezuela, are discussed.

Key words: Moth flies, Insecta, catalogue, taxonomy, Venezuela.

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